Primarily the main aim of a thriller film is to keep the audience on
the edge of their seats and create a sense of suspense. The codes and
conventions, which I will explore later, make the audience feel a certain way
and this is what really defines a thriller film along with the main plot of the
film. The quick paced nature of thrillers creates feelings of excitement,
surprise and anticipation.
Main Sub-genres.
Crime
Thriller.
The story of a crime thriller is usually from the criminal’s
point of view opposed to being from the perspective of the police. It is
centred on crimes including serial killings, murders, chases and robberies.
Psychological
Thriller.
The conflict or problem found within psychological thrillers
tends to be mental opposed to physical. Rather than having to battle physically
with their enemies characters are often made to rely on their mental ability to
solve problems and outwit their opponent. These tasks test and push their
sanity to the limit. An example of a psychological thriller is Psycho directed by Alfred Hitchcock in
1960.
Mystery
Thriller.
A mystery thriller is very similar to a crime thriller.
However it is focussed on how detectives solve a mystery, which is the source
of the suspense the audience feels. A lot of drama is created throughout and
the audience normally sees the end of the case before the on screen actors and
they work it out as they go along. Identity
is a prime example of this genre and is directed by James Mangold.
Conspiracy
Thriller.
The main aspect of this genre is where the heroes find
themselves trapped within a situation that compromises their desired decisions
and actions. They are usually part of a powerful organisation that is full of
secrecy often presented as the government or a main global organisation. Alfred
Hitchcock directed a film called North by
Northwest which could be categorised into this category.
Supernatural
Thriller.
To be categorised as a supernatural thriller a thriller film
will include an element from out of this world it mixes with the typical
feelings created within thriller films the create the suspense and tension. The
protagonist normally has a supernatural power which aids them in solving the
problem. In 1998 Gregory Hoblit directed a film called Fallen which carries this genre of film.
Political
Thriller.
This sub-genre is based around the government and the
reliance on the hero to prevent bad events from occurring. Usually the
stability of the government is at stake. The
Contender is a 2000 political thriller directed by Rod Lurie about the
President of the United States and is therefore a good example of a political thriller.
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